{"id":1877,"date":"2022-05-02T22:59:30","date_gmt":"2022-05-02T22:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/endlesssurf.com\/2022\/05\/02\/wave-pool-history-part-2-key-developments-in-making-waves\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T02:36:27","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T02:36:27","slug":"wave-pool-history-part-2-key-developments-in-making-waves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/endlesssurf.cn\/br\/2022\/05\/02\/wave-pool-history-part-2-key-developments-in-making-waves\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56de\u987e\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u6280\u672f\u98de\u8dc3\u7684\u51e0\u6b21\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u65f6\u523b\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u51fa\u65e0\u6781\u51b2\u6d6a\u6e7e\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u56de\u987e\u767d\u6c34<\/a>\u5728\u5236\u9020\u6c14\u52a8\u6ce2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u60a0\u4e45\u5386\u53f2\uff08\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904\u9605\u8bfb\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u56de\u987e<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6df1\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e1a\u5185\u4f17\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u5171\u540c\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6240\u8be6\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWaveTek<\/a>\u3001ADG<\/a>\u3001Murphy\u2019s Waves<\/a>\u3001Barr + Wray<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u767d\u6c34\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u66fe\u6210\u529f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u771f\u5b9e\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5236\u9020\u53ef\u4f9b\u51b2\u6d6a\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5185\u5728\u8fd0\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u3002\u56de\u987e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u9020\u6d6a\u884c\u4e1a\u2014\u2014\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u6478\u7d22\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\uff08\u54ea\u4e9b\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u2014\u2014\u56f4\u7ed5\u51b2\u6d6a\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5df2\u7136\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
\u767d\u6c34\u8d85\u8fc735\u5e74\u7684\u5408\u4f19\u4eba Andrew Wray<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6c14\u52a8\u8fd8\u662f\u6db2\u538b\u9020\u6d6a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90fd\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u548c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7f3a\u5931\u3002\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5Phillip Dexter\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684 \u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u770b\u6765\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0e\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u548c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u5931\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6253\u9020\u826f\u597d\u7684\u51b2\u6d6a\u4f53\u9a8c\uff08\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\uff09\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\uff09\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>
\u7d22\u8bfa\u62c9\u6c99\u6f20\u4e2d\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u7684\u51b2\u6d6a\u5730\uff08\u7167\u7247\u6765\u6e90: Wave Pool Mag\u6742\u5fd7\uff09<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>
\"\"<\/div>
Fred Hemming\u7ad9\u5728\u51b2\u6d6a\u677f\u524d\u7aef\u51b2\u6d6a\uff08\u7167\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\uff09<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>
\"\"<\/div>
\u53f3\u624b\u6d6a\uff08\u7167\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\uff09<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u60f3\u8981\u6253\u9020\u54c1\u8d28\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u5176\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u5e94\u5f53\u5305\u542b\u6392\u5217\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u9020\u6d6a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u6253\u9020\u6ce2\u6d6a\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6392\u5217\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u53ea\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u51b2\u6d6a\u6c60\u65f6\u4ee3\u624d\u6709\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u91cd\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5df2\u6709\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u5927\u7ea6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e1980\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53ebDirk Bastenhof\u7684\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\u4e13\u5229\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u53f74558474\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u63a7\u5236\u9600\u95e8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5404\u9020\u6d6a\u5ba4\u53ef\u72ec\u7acb\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6253\u9020\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d6a\u578b\u3002Bastenhof\u4e8e1984\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6210\u529f\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u4e0eByron Betts\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5dde\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u540d\u4e3a\u9b54\u6cd5\u6751(Enchanted Village)\u7684\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>
\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aUS4558474A<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>
\"\"<\/div>
\u4e13\u5229\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff1aDirk Bastenhof<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>
\"\"<\/div>
1985\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n
\"\"
\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u6743\u5a01Dirk Bastenhof<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

Bastenhof<\/strong>\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u6211\u4eec\u81ea80\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ec5\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0eWavetek\u548cADG\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc790\u5ea7\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u3002\u5176\u4e2d90%\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6392\u5217\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d6a\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u7528\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7f13\u91ca\u3001\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c11\u7f6e\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u5de5\u7a0b\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u56de\u6d41\u95ee\u9898\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u53d8\u5f97\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u51b2\u4e0a\u6c99\u6ee9\u540e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u590d\u6446\u8361\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7834\u6d6a\u540e\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u6bd4\u9884\u671f\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u7f6e\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u767d\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u683c\u6805\u548c\u6d4b\u6df1<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u683c\u6805<\/strong>(Grating)<\/strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53f0\u98ce\u6cfb\u6e56\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u6c99\u6ee9\u9759\u6c34\u4f4d\u4e0a\u65b9\u589e\u8bbe\u683c\u6805\u3002\u683c\u6805\u5145\u5f53\u4e86\u6355\u6349\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6d88\u6563\u6c34\u6d41\u4e0a\u6c99\u6ee9\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u56de\u6536\u6c60\u524d\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u683c\u6805\u6280\u672f\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u3002\u767d\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5c9b\u5c7f\u201d\u5f62\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u683c\u6805\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d88\u89e3\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6d4b\u6df1<\/strong>(bathymetry)<\/strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u5185\u6c34\u4e0b\u603b\u6df1\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8fd0\u4f5c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6d45\u6c34\u7901\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6ce2\u6d6a\u56de\u6d41\u56de\u6df1\u6c34\u533a\u524d\u6d88\u89e3\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5e26\u5165\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u67b6\u5728\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u5185\u5145\u5f53\u540c\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9996\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u5728\u53f0\u98ce\u6cfb\u6e56\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u800c\u540e\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \"\"<\/div>
    Innovations led to consistent surf-able waves<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>
    \"\"<\/div>
    Typhoon Lagoon 1980s<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

    \u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u7075\u611f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    \u4eca\u5929\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u548c\u5185\u9646\u51b2\u6d6a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f97\u4ee5\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u611f\u8c2220\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u671f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u9879\u76ee\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u771f\u5b9e\u80cc\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u611f\u8c22Dirk Bastenhof\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u521b\u65b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684474\u4e13\u5229\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u65e0\u6781\u51b2\u6d6a\u6e7e\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08Clement Ginestet\u6240\u8a00\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \"\"
    \u65e0\u6781\u51b2\u6d6a\u6e7e\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 Clement Ginestet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u4e3a\u51b2\u6d6a\u4e50\u56ed\u6253\u9020\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u624b\u673a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u6982\u5ff5\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u9020\u6d6a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6253\u9020\u5355\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u60f3\u8981\u6253\u9020\u5982\u6d77\u6d6a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u53ef\u51b2\u6d6a\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u624d\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    \u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u548c\u51b2\u6d6a\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u53d1\u660e\u4eba\u3001SurfLoch\u516c\u53f8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u9020\u6d6a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Tom Lochtefeld\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u5fc6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0cDirk Bastenhof\u7684474\u4e13\u5229\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c14\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\uff0cTom\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \"\"
    1991\u5e74Tom Lochtefeld \u5728\u51b2\u6d6a\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u4e0a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u6211\u9a84\u50b2\u4e8eDirk Bastenhof\u4ecd\u7136\u8d1f\u8d23SurfLoch\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u662f\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u8fed\u4ee3\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u8bda\u5730\u611f\u6fc0Dirk\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6253\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u65e2\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u51b2\u6d6a\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8fd8\u5728\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u6211\u4eec\u81ea80\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ec5\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0eWavetek\u548cADG\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc790\u5ea7\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u3002\u5176\u4e2d90%\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6392\u5217\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d6a\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u7528\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002 \u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c \u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7f13\u91ca\u3001\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c11\u7f6e\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u5de5\u7a0b\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u56de\u6d41\u95ee\u9898\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u53d8\u5f97\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u5927\u51b2\u6d6a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u51b2\u4e0a\u6c99\u6ee9\u540e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u590d\u6446\u8361\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7834\u6d6a\u540e\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u6bd4\u9884\u671f\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u7f6e\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u767d\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u683c\u6805\u548c\u6d4b\u6df1 \u683c\u6805(Grating)\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53f0\u98ce\u6cfb\u6e56\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u6c99\u6ee9\u9759\u6c34\u4f4d\u4e0a\u65b9\u589e\u8bbe\u683c\u6805\u3002\u683c\u6805\u5145\u5f53\u4e86\u6355\u6349\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6d88\u6563\u6c34\u6d41\u4e0a\u6c99\u6ee9\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u56de\u6536\u6c60\u524d\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u683c\u6805\u6280\u672f\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u3002\u767d\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5c9b\u5c7f\u201d\u5f62\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u683c\u6805\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d88\u89e3\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002 \u6d4b\u6df1(bathymetry)\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6ce2\u6d6a\u963b\u5c3c\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u5185\u6c34\u4e0b\u603b\u6df1\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8fd0\u4f5c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6d45\u6c34\u7901\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6ce2\u6d6a\u56de\u6d41\u56de\u6df1\u6c34\u533a\u524d\u6d88\u89e3\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5e26\u5165\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u67b6\u5728\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u5185\u5145\u5f53\u540c\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9996\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u5728\u53f0\u98ce\u6cfb\u6e56\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u800c\u540e\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002 Innovations led to consistent surf-able wavesTyphoon Lagoon 1980s \u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u7075\u611f \u4eca\u5929\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u548c\u5185\u9646\u51b2\u6d6a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f97\u4ee5\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u611f\u8c2220\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u671f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u9879\u76ee\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u771f\u5b9e\u80cc\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u611f\u8c22Dirk Bastenhof\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u521b\u65b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684474\u4e13\u5229\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u65e0\u6781\u51b2\u6d6a\u6e7e\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08Clement Ginestet\u6240\u8a00\uff1a \u65e0\u6781\u51b2\u6d6a\u6e7e\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 Clement Ginestet \u9020\u6d6a\u6c60\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u4e3a\u51b2\u6d6a\u4e50\u56ed\u6253\u9020\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u624b\u673a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u6982\u5ff5\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u9020\u6d6a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6253\u9020\u5355\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u60f3\u8981\u6253\u9020\u5982\u6d77\u6d6a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u53ef\u51b2\u6d6a\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6392\u5217\u624d\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u548c\u51b2\u6d6a\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u53d1\u660e\u4eba\u3001SurfLoch\u516c\u53f8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u9020\u6d6a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Tom Lochtefeld\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u5fc6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0cDirk 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